2. Listen, read the words and their definitions, translate them and make some sentences with these words. 1. decade ['dekeid; di'keid] n 2. omelette ['omlǝt] n 3. substantial [sǝb'stænЛl] adj 4. cereal ['siǝrial] n 5. prawn [pro:n] n 6. scone [skon; skaun] n 7. pastry ['peistri] n 8. ginger ['dzindzǝ o(r) ] n 9. cinnamon ['sinəmən] n 10. casserole ['kæsǝrǝul] n 11. pasty ['peisti] n 12. sodium ['saudiǝm] n 13. potassium [pa'tæsiǝm] n 14. calcium ['kælsiǝm] n 15. sprout [spraut] n a period of ten years a hot dish of mixed fried eggs considerable; important food made from the grain of cereals a shellfish with a tail and ten legs a small round cake often eaten with jam, cream or butter on it a mixture of flour, fat and milk or water and baked for pies a plant used in cooking as a spice the inner bark of a SE Asian tree used in cook- ing as a spice a hot dish made with meat, vegetables, etc. a small meat or vegetable pie (symb Na) a chemical element (symb K) a chemical element (symb Ca) a chemical element a new part growing on a plant
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1. Decade - a period of ten years
Translation: десятиліття
Sentence: The first decade of the 21st century brought significant technological advancements.
2. Omelette - a hot dish of mixed fried eggs
Translation: омлет
Sentence: I made a delicious omelette for breakfast with cheese and tomatoes.
3. Substantial - considerable; important
Translation: значущий; суттєвий
Sentence: The company made a substantial profit this quarter.
4. Cereal - food made from the grain of cereals
Translation: каша, злакові культури
Sentence: Oatmeal is a healthy cereal that I enjoy eating in the morning.
5. Prawn - a shellfish with a tail and ten legs
Translation: креветка
Sentence: I ordered a prawn cocktail as an appetizer at the seafood restaurant.
6. Scone - a small round cake often eaten with jam, cream, or butter on it
Translation: сон
Sentence: Afternoon tea in England often includes scones with clotted cream and jam.
7. Pastry - a mixture of flour, fat, and milk or water and baked for pies
Translation: тістечко; випічка
Sentence: The bakery specializes in making delicious pastries like croissants and Danish rolls.
8. Ginger - a plant used in cooking as a spice
Translation: імбир
Sentence: I add a bit of ginger to my stir-fry for extra flavor.
9.Cinnamon - the inner bark of a SE Asian tree used in cooking as a spice
Translation: кориця
Sentence: Cinnamon is often used in baking, especially for cinnamon rolls.
10. Casserole - a hot dish made with meat, vegetables, etc.
Translation: касероль
Sentence: My mom makes a delicious chicken casserole with broccoli and cheese.
11. Pasty - a small meat or vegetable pie
Translation: пиріжок
Sentence: Cornish pasties are popular in the UK and are often filled with meat and potatoes.
12. Sodium (symbol Na) - a chemical element
Translation: натрій
Sentence: Sodium is an essential element found in salt (sodium chloride).
13. Potassium (symbol K) - a chemical element
Translation: калій
Sentence: Bananas are a good source of potassium, an important mineral for muscle function.
14.Calcium (symbol Ca) - a chemical element
Translation: кальцій
Sentence: Milk is rich in calcium, which is essential for strong bones.
15. Sprout - a new part growing on a plant
Translation: росток
Sentence: I planted some seeds, and now I see tiny sprouts emerging from the soil.
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