1)Donald had much more energy after he took up cycling as a form of exercise.

2)She was so sleepy that she couldn't take in what the professor was saying.

3)After they advertised in several newspapers, their takeout restaurant business really took off.

4)Could you please take out the rubbish beginning to smell.

5)James decided to become a nurse because he didn't want to take on all the years of study needed to become a doctor.