а) C2H6 → C2H4 → C2H5OH → C2H5Cl
C2H6 == C2H4 + H2
C2H4 + H2O == C2H5OH
C2H5OH + HCl == C2H5Cl + H2O
б) C2H6 → C2H4 → C2H5OH → CO2
C2H5OH + 3O2 == 2CO2 + 3H2O
в) CaC2 → C2H2 → C2H4 → C2H5OH
CaC2 + 2H2O == Ca(OH)2 + C2H2
C2H2 + H2 == C2H4
[реакции проходят при наличи катализатора/температуры/ультрафиолета]
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Answers & Comments
а) C2H6 → C2H4 → C2H5OH → C2H5Cl
C2H6 == C2H4 + H2
C2H4 + H2O == C2H5OH
C2H5OH + HCl == C2H5Cl + H2O
б) C2H6 → C2H4 → C2H5OH → CO2
C2H6 == C2H4 + H2
C2H4 + H2O == C2H5OH
C2H5OH + 3O2 == 2CO2 + 3H2O
в) CaC2 → C2H2 → C2H4 → C2H5OH
CaC2 + 2H2O == Ca(OH)2 + C2H2
C2H2 + H2 == C2H4
C2H4 + H2O == C2H5OH
[реакции проходят при наличи катализатора/температуры/ультрафиолета]