Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the striking clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London, England,[1] and the name is frequently extended to refer also to the clock and the clock tower.[2] The official name of the tower in which Big Ben is located was originally the Clock Tower, but it was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II.
The tower was designed by Augustus Pugin in a neo-Gothic style. When completed in 1859, its clock was the largest and most accurate four-faced striking and chiming clock in the world.[3] The tower stands 316 feet (96 m) tall, and the climb from ground level to the belfry is 334 steps. Its base is square, measuring 40 feet (12 m) on each side. Dials of the clock are 22.5 feet (6.9 m) in diameter. All four nations of the UK are represented on the tower on shields featuring a rose for England, thistle for Scotland, shamrock for Ireland, and leek for Wales. On 31 May 2009, celebrations were held to mark the tower's 150th anniversary.[4]
Big Ben is the largest of the tower's five bells and weighs 13.5 long tons (13.7 tonnes; 15.1 short tons).[1] It was the largest bell in the United Kingdom for 23 years. The origin of the bell's nickname is open to question; it may be named after Sir Benjamin Hall, who oversaw its installation, or heavyweight boxing champion Benjamin Caunt. Four quarter bells chime at 15, 30 and 45 minutes past the hour and just before Big Ben tolls on the hour. The clock uses its original Victorian mechanism, but an electric motor can be used as a backup.Ben
Зовнішній вигляд Біг Бену відомий практично кожному жителю Землі. Башта з годинником є частиною Вестмінстерського Палацу. Загальна висота будівлі - 96 метрів. Дзвіниця була відбудована в 1858 році. Через рік на ній встановили годинник. Хронометр має видатні характеристики: сім метрів в діаметрі, 4 циферблата.
Усередині башти - сходи. Подолавши понад триста ступенів, ймовірно опинитися на невеликій відкритій площадці, де дзвін кожну годину відбиває точну кількість ударів, відповідні актуальному часу. Оглянути Біг-Бен вежу зсередини доступно не кожному туристу. З міркувань безпеки, сюди рідко допускають гостей.
Объяснение:
Exterior Big Ben is known to almost every inhabitant of the Earth. Clock Tower is part of the Palace of Westminster. The total height of the building - 96 meters. The bell tower was rebuilt in 1858. A year later it set the clock. Chronometer has outstanding features seven meters in diameter, 4 dial.
Inside the tower - stairs. Overcoming more than three hundred degrees is likely to be a small open area, where the bell every hour reflects the exact number of strokes corresponding to the actual time. See the Big Ben tower not available inside each tourist. For security reasons, rarely allowing guests here.
Answers & Comments
Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the striking clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in London, England,[1] and the name is frequently extended to refer also to the clock and the clock tower.[2] The official name of the tower in which Big Ben is located was originally the Clock Tower, but it was renamed Elizabeth Tower in 2012 to mark the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II.
The tower was designed by Augustus Pugin in a neo-Gothic style. When completed in 1859, its clock was the largest and most accurate four-faced striking and chiming clock in the world.[3] The tower stands 316 feet (96 m) tall, and the climb from ground level to the belfry is 334 steps. Its base is square, measuring 40 feet (12 m) on each side. Dials of the clock are 22.5 feet (6.9 m) in diameter. All four nations of the UK are represented on the tower on shields featuring a rose for England, thistle for Scotland, shamrock for Ireland, and leek for Wales. On 31 May 2009, celebrations were held to mark the tower's 150th anniversary.[4]
Big Ben is the largest of the tower's five bells and weighs 13.5 long tons (13.7 tonnes; 15.1 short tons).[1] It was the largest bell in the United Kingdom for 23 years. The origin of the bell's nickname is open to question; it may be named after Sir Benjamin Hall, who oversaw its installation, or heavyweight boxing champion Benjamin Caunt. Four quarter bells chime at 15, 30 and 45 minutes past the hour and just before Big Ben tolls on the hour. The clock uses its original Victorian mechanism, but an electric motor can be used as a backup.Ben
Объяснение:
Big Ben
Ответ:
Зовнішній вигляд Біг Бену відомий практично кожному жителю Землі. Башта з годинником є частиною Вестмінстерського Палацу. Загальна висота будівлі - 96 метрів. Дзвіниця була відбудована в 1858 році. Через рік на ній встановили годинник. Хронометр має видатні характеристики: сім метрів в діаметрі, 4 циферблата.
Усередині башти - сходи. Подолавши понад триста ступенів, ймовірно опинитися на невеликій відкритій площадці, де дзвін кожну годину відбиває точну кількість ударів, відповідні актуальному часу. Оглянути Біг-Бен вежу зсередини доступно не кожному туристу. З міркувань безпеки, сюди рідко допускають гостей.
Объяснение:
Exterior Big Ben is known to almost every inhabitant of the Earth. Clock Tower is part of the Palace of Westminster. The total height of the building - 96 meters. The bell tower was rebuilt in 1858. A year later it set the clock. Chronometer has outstanding features seven meters in diameter, 4 dial.
Inside the tower - stairs. Overcoming more than three hundred degrees is likely to be a small open area, where the bell every hour reflects the exact number of strokes corresponding to the actual time. See the Big Ben tower not available inside each tourist. For security reasons, rarely allowing guests here.