ДАЮ 40 ОЧКОВ ОТВЕТЬТЕ
СПАМ-БАН
Task 3. Rewrite the sentences into Passive.
1. People produce cars in this factory.
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2. The farmer grows carrots in his field.
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3. Mr.Ward sells fresh meat in his shop.
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4. Policemen catch and arrest thieves and robbers.
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5. People cut down more and more trees every day.
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Answers & Comments
Ответ:
1. People produce cars in this factory.
Change. Cars are produced in this factory.
2. The farmer grows carrots in his field.
Change. Carrots are grown in the farmer's field by the farmer.
3. Mr.Ward sells fresh meat in his shop.
Change. Fresh meat is sold in Mr. Ward's shop by Mr. Ward.
4. Policemen catch and arrest thieves and robbers.
Change. Thieves and robbers are caught and arrested by policemen.
5. People cut down more and more trees every day.
Change. More and more trees are cut down every day.
Объяснение:
Очень просто :)
Примечание:
Обычно, когда мы трансформируем предложения из Active в Passive, то в конце пишем by ..., имея в виду, что первая часть предложения сделана кем-то. Но мы пишем by ... только в случае, если имеется в виду кто-то конкретный (в данных предложениях the farmer, Mr.Ward и policemen). Если же в предложении фигурирует обобщённое местоимение или существительное, - например, somebody, we, they, people и т.д. - то концовку by ... можно не писать. Ошибкой не будет, но звучать будет не очень.