8) The trees had been planted by children by the weekend.
9) Is the new magazine article being discussed by them?
10) Everything must be done by you in time.
11) Has the work been already finished by them?
12) That note wasn't written by Tina. It was written by me.
Пояснения:
1) I am always met by my parents at the station.
Present Simple Passive (т.к. исходное предложение дано в Present Simple). Строится по схеме am/is/are + V3 (Past Participle).
2) When will the dinner be served?
Future Simple Passive (т.к. исходное предложение дано в Future Simple). Строится по схеме will + be + V3 (Past Participle). В предложении не особо значимо действующее лицо (they), поэтому при переводе в пассивный залог конструкцию "by them" можно опустить.
3) The flowers were bought by him yesterday.
Past Simple Passive (т.к. исходное предложение дано в Past Simple). Строится по схеме was/were + V3 (Past Participle).
4) Are the tests often written by the students?
Present Simple Passive (т.к. исходное предложение дано в Present Simple). Строится по схеме am/is/are + V3 (Past Participle).
5) Your parents' advice must be listened by you.
При переводе модального глагола must в пассивный залог используется конструкция must + be + V3 (Past Participle).
6) The report is being prepared by Sue right now.
Present Continuous Passive (т.к. исходное предложение дано в Present Continuous). Строится по схеме am/is/are + being + V3 (Past Participle).
7) A new idea has just been suggested by Tom.
Present Perfect Passive (т.к. исходное предложение дано в Present Perfect). Строится по схеме have/has + been + V3 (Past Participle).
8) The trees had been planted by children by the weekend.
Past Perfect Passive (т.к. исходное предложение дано в Past Perfect). Строится по схеме had + been + V3 (Past Participle).
9) Is the new magazine article being discussed by them?
Present Continuous Passive (т.к. исходное предложение дано в Present Continuous). Строится по схеме am/is/are + being + V3 (Past Participle).
10) Everything must be done by you in time.
При переводе модального глагола must в пассивный залог используется конструкция must + be + V3 (Past Participle).
11) Has the work been already finished by them?
Present Perfect Passive (т.к. исходное предложение дано в Present Perfect). Строится по схеме have/has + been + V3 (Past Participle).
12) That note wasn't written by Tina. It was written by me.
Past Simple Passive (т.к. исходное предложение дано в Past Simple). Строится по схеме was/were + V3 (Past Participle).
Answers & Comments
Ответы:
Пояснения:
1) I am always met by my parents at the station.
2) When will the dinner be served?
3) The flowers were bought by him yesterday.
4) Are the tests often written by the students?
5) Your parents' advice must be listened by you.
6) The report is being prepared by Sue right now.
7) A new idea has just been suggested by Tom.
8) The trees had been planted by children by the weekend.
9) Is the new magazine article being discussed by them?
10) Everything must be done by you in time.
11) Has the work been already finished by them?
12) That note wasn't written by Tina. It was written by me.