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1.1 Underline the right word to complete the sentence.

More than 500 Russian spaceships have been launched ( since/ for ) 1957

It has been raining (since / for ) two hours.

We have known each other (since/ for ) a long time.

It has been snowing ( since/ for) morning.

Alice hasn’t phoned me ( since/ for ) her birthday party.

The astronauts have been working in space ( since/ for) an hour and a half.

We have been writing the test ( since/ for) twenty minutes.

He has been playing football ( since/ for ) he was 7.

My little brother has been ill ( since/ for ) Monday

They have been doing sports ( since/ for) three years.

She has been listening to a new disk ( since/ for) she has bought it.




1.2 Insert the right article where necessary.

1) ______ Earth is ______planet.

2) ______Sun is _____star.

3)_______Earth moves around _____Sun.

4)______galaxy is ____large group of stars.

5) People started to travel to _________space in the 20th century.

6) There are thousands of millions of stars in _____ Galaxy.



1.3. Complete the sentences using the verb in brackets in correct form.

1) It had stopped (stop) raining by the time I went out.

2) It was raining heavily, so I _______(take) my umbrella before I left home.

3) When we arrived at the theatre the performance______(start).

4) Tom didn’t go to the cinema with us because he ____(see).

5) She _____( learn) the poem by heart by 6 p.m.

6) When I came home my mother _____already _____( make) dinner.

7) Margaret