дано
m(C) = 2.25 g
m практ (Fe) = 11.2 g
-----------------------
w(Fe) -?
2Fe2O3+3C-->4Fe+3CO2
M(C) = 12 g/mol
n(C) = m/M = 2.25 / 12 = 0.1875 mol
3n(C) = 4n(Fe)
n(Fe) = 4*0.1875 / 3 = 0.25 mol
M(Fe) = 56 g/mol
m теор (Fe) = n(Fe)*M(Fe) = 0.25 * 56 = 14 g
W(Fe) = m практ (Fe) / m теор (Fe) * 100% = 11.2 / 14 * 100% = 80 %
ответ 80%
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Answers & Comments
дано
m(C) = 2.25 g
m практ (Fe) = 11.2 g
-----------------------
w(Fe) -?
2Fe2O3+3C-->4Fe+3CO2
M(C) = 12 g/mol
n(C) = m/M = 2.25 / 12 = 0.1875 mol
3n(C) = 4n(Fe)
n(Fe) = 4*0.1875 / 3 = 0.25 mol
M(Fe) = 56 g/mol
m теор (Fe) = n(Fe)*M(Fe) = 0.25 * 56 = 14 g
W(Fe) = m практ (Fe) / m теор (Fe) * 100% = 11.2 / 14 * 100% = 80 %
ответ 80%