Model: They showed me the way. I was s 1. He offered me a chair. 2. We gave him all the money. 3. They have just shown me a new magazine. 4. Mother promised the boy a new toy. 5. Nobody has told me the news yet. 6. They sent you the invitation last week. 7. I am sure they will offer you a very interesting job. 8. They recommended me several ar- ticles on that problem. V9. Someone taught him French and gave him a dictionary. 10. They asked us to be there at eight o'clock. 11. They have promised me some books on this problem. 12. A passer-by showed us the way to Trafalgar Square. 25 Try to find it out (ask grown-ups or c following questions: 1)Where is coffee grown? 2) When was K
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Model: They showed me the way. I was shown the way (by them).
1. He offered me a chair.
I was offered a chair by him.
2. We gave him all the money.
He was given all the money (by us).
3. They have just shown me a new magazine.
I have just been shown a new magazine.
4. Mother promised the boy a new toy.
The boy was promised a new toy by his mother.
5. Nobody has told me the news yet.
I hasn't been told the news yet.
6. They sent you the invitation last week.
You were sent the invitation last week.
7. I am sure they will offer you a very interesting job.
I'm sure you will be offered a very interesting job.
8. They recommended me several articles on that problem.
I was recommended several articles on that problem.
9. Someone taught him French and gave him a dictionary.
He was taught French and given a dictionary.
10. They asked us to be there at eight o'clock.
We were asked to be there at eight o'clock.
11. They have promised me some books on this problem.
I have been promised some books on this problem.
12. A passer-by showed us the way to Trafalgar Square.
We were shown the way to Trafalgar Square by a passer-by.
Объяснение:
В пассивном залоге дополнение из предложения в активном залоге становится подлежащим.
Форма глагола меняется на пассивную с помощью вспомогательного глагола to be и причастия прошедшего времени (3-ей формы) основного глагола.
Если надо указать, кем совершается действие, то перед существительным или местоимением нужно использовать предлог by.