Ответ:
1) -20
∫2x-3dx=∫2x dx-∫3dx=x^2-3x
2^2-3*2-((-3)^2-3*(-3))=4-6-18=20
2) -3.5
∫x-4/x^2dx
∫x dx-∫4/x^2dx
x^2/2+4/x
(-1)^2/2+4/-1-((-2)^2/2+4/-2)=1/2-4-(2-2)=1/2-4=-7/2=-3.5
3) 6.6
∫(3x+1)^3dx=∫t^3/3dt
1/3t^4/4=1/3*(3x-1)^4/4=(3x-1)^4/12
(3*2/3+1)^4/12-(3*0+1)^4/12=20/3=6.6
4) 31/35
∫(1-x)^4/7dx
1/7*∫(1-x)^4dx
1/7*∫-t^4dx=-1/7*t^5/5=-1/7*(1-x)^5/5=-(1-x)^5/35
-(1-0)^5/35-(-(1-(-1))^5/35)=31/35
5) 65/32
∫(2-x)^3/8dx1/8*∫(2-x)^3dx
1/8*∫-t^3dt
-1/8*t^4/4
-1/8*(2-x)^4/4=-(2-x)^4/32
-(2-4)^4/32-(-(-(1))^4/32)=65/32
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Answers & Comments
Ответ:
1) -20
∫2x-3dx=∫2x dx-∫3dx=x^2-3x
2^2-3*2-((-3)^2-3*(-3))=4-6-18=20
2) -3.5
∫x-4/x^2dx
∫x dx-∫4/x^2dx
x^2/2+4/x
(-1)^2/2+4/-1-((-2)^2/2+4/-2)=1/2-4-(2-2)=1/2-4=-7/2=-3.5
3) 6.6
∫(3x+1)^3dx=∫t^3/3dt
1/3t^4/4=1/3*(3x-1)^4/4=(3x-1)^4/12
(3*2/3+1)^4/12-(3*0+1)^4/12=20/3=6.6
4) 31/35
∫(1-x)^4/7dx
1/7*∫(1-x)^4dx
1/7*∫-t^4dx=-1/7*t^5/5=-1/7*(1-x)^5/5=-(1-x)^5/35
-(1-0)^5/35-(-(1-(-1))^5/35)=31/35
5) 65/32
∫(2-x)^3/8dx1/8*∫(2-x)^3dx
1/8*∫-t^3dt
-1/8*t^4/4
-1/8*(2-x)^4/4=-(2-x)^4/32
-(2-4)^4/32-(-(-(1))^4/32)=65/32