Нужен перевод на русский язык. Заранее спасибо
Militia of the Republic of Belarus
(1) The first militia forces in Belarus were created in 1917. The Militia of the Republic of Belarus, which comes under the authority of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, has a wide range of activity. Its activity is regulated by the Law on Militia of the Republic of Belarus, adopted in 1991, and amended several twice.
(2) According to the Law the principle task of the Belarusian Militia is to prevent and eradicate crime. To meet the requirements of our life, the militia officer must be a broad-educated person, he should be a perfect expert in laws and their proper usage and he should be competent in human psychology and human understanding. For all that the militiaman should possess initiative, patience and investigative ability.
(3) The duties of the Militia are various including criminal investigation, administrative enforcement and others. It sees to it that citizens observe laws, government decrees and local ordinances, which regulate public peace and order. It protects state and public property and personal property of the citizens. It maintains order in public places, summons first aid for people who are involved in street or other accidents and so on.
(4) Under the law, the central objective of the law enforcement agencies is to provide security or, at least, a social and psychological feeling of security, to a majority of citizens, in a majority of places for most of the time. Nowadays great attention in the work of militia is also paid to prevention of crime, to its suppression. But if a crime has been committed, the militia officers are to solve the crime as quickly as possible. To fulfill these tasks the law-enforcement agencies are composed of different departments.
(5) The main responsibility of the officer of the Criminal Detection Department is to detect the criminal, i.e. to locate and apprehend him. Officers of the Criminal Investigation Department collect facts to prove the guilt or the innocence of the suspect. The Economic Crimes Department deals with revealing the criminal activity of those who commit embezzlement and other economic crimes, and bringing them into justice. The State Auto-Inspection (Traffic Regulation Department) is responsible for traffic regulation and safety on the roads; it controls them through preventive acts and enforcement. The Transport Militia maintains law and order on the railway, airlines and waterways in the country. The Juvenile Inspection handles juvenile delinquents and their careless parents; they also do much work to prevent juvenile delinquency. The Correctional System is supposed to rehabilitate offenders through labour; this is the purpose of correctional establishments. Militia officers of the Organized Crime Department are devoting their efforts to collect sufficient evidence to bring gang leaders to justice.
Militia of the Republic of Belarus
(1) The first militia forces in Belarus were created in 1917. The Militia of the Republic of Belarus, which comes under the authority of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, has a wide range of activity. Its activity is regulated by the Law on Militia of the Republic of Belarus, adopted in 1991, and amended several twice.
(2) According to the Law the principle task of the Belarusian Militia is to prevent and eradicate crime. To meet the requirements of our life, the militia officer must be a broad-educated person, he should be a perfect expert in laws and their proper usage and he should be competent in human psychology and human understanding. For all that the militiaman should possess initiative, patience and investigative ability.
(3) The duties of the Militia are various including criminal investigation, administrative enforcement and others. It sees to it that citizens observe laws, government decrees and local ordinances, which regulate public peace and order. It protects state and public property and personal property of the citizens. It maintains order in public places, summons first aid for people who are involved in street or other accidents and so on.
(4) Under the law, the central objective of the law enforcement agencies is to provide security or, at least, a social and psychological feeling of security, to a majority of citizens, in a majority of places for most of the time. Nowadays great attention in the work of militia is also paid to prevention of crime, to its suppression. But if a crime has been committed, the militia officers are to solve the crime as quickly as possible. To fulfill these tasks the law-enforcement agencies are composed of different departments.
(5) The main responsibility of the officer of the Criminal Detection Department is to detect the criminal, i.e. to locate and apprehend him. Officers of the Criminal Investigation Department collect facts to prove the guilt or the innocence of the suspect. The Economic Crimes Department deals with revealing the criminal activity of those who commit embezzlement and other economic crimes, and bringing them into justice. The State Auto-Inspection (Traffic Regulation Department) is responsible for traffic regulation and safety on the roads; it controls them through preventive acts and enforcement. The Transport Militia maintains law and order on the railway, airlines and waterways in the country. The Juvenile Inspection handles juvenile delinquents and their careless parents; they also do much work to prevent juvenile delinquency. The Correctional System is supposed to rehabilitate offenders through labour; this is the purpose of correctional establishments. Militia officers of the Organized Crime Department are devoting their efforts to collect sufficient evidence to bring gang leaders to justice.
Answers & Comments
(1) первое ополчение силы Беларуси были созданы в 1917 году. Милиция Республики Беларусь, которая поставляется в рамках полномочий Министерства внутренних дел, имеет широкий спектр активности. Его деятельность регулируется законом О милиции Республики Беларусь, принятом в 1991 году, и дважды внесено несколько поправок.(2) в соответствии с Законом основной задачей Белорусской милиции является предупреждение и искоренение преступности. Для удовлетворения потребностей нашей жизни, сотрудник милиции обязан быть широко образованным человеком, он должен быть отличным специалистом в законах и их надлежащего использования и он должен быть компетентен в психологии человека и человеческого понимания. Для всех, что милиционер должен обладать инициативой, терпением и следственные способности.(3) в обязанности милиции являются различные, в том числе уголовных, административных органов и других. Он следит за тем, чтобы граждане соблюдали законы, постановления правительства и местных постановлений, которые регулируют общественное спокойствие и порядок. Он защищает государственной и общественной собственности и личного имущества граждан. Он поддерживает порядок в общественных местах, вызов скорой помощи для людей, которые участвуют в уличных или других несчастных случаев и так далее. (4) согласно закону, основной задачей правоохранительных органов является обеспечение безопасности или, по крайней мере, социальное и психологическое чувство безопасности, для большинства граждан, в большинстве мест большую часть времени. В настоящее время большое внимание в работе милиции уделяется профилактике преступности, к ее подавлению. Но если преступление было совершено, сотрудники милиции должны как можно быстрее раскрыть преступление. Чтобы выполнить эти задачи правоохранительных органов состоят из различных отделов.(5) основная задача сотрудника отдела уголовного розыска является обнаружение преступника, т. е., чтобы найти и задержать его. Сотрудники отдела уголовного розыска собирать факты, чтобы доказать вину или невиновность подозреваемого. ОБЭП занимается выявление преступной деятельности лиц, совершающих хищения и другие экономические преступления, и привлечения их к ответственности. Государственная авто-инспекция (Отдел регулирования дорожного движения) отвечает за регулирование дорожного движения и безопасности на дорогах; он контролирует их с помощью профилактических действий и правоохранительных органов. Транспортной милиции, поддержание законности и порядка на железной дороге, авиалиний и водных путей в стране. Инспекции по делам несовершеннолетних обрабатывает несовершеннолетних правонарушителей и их нерадивых родителей; они также делают большую работу по профилактике правонарушений среди несовершеннолетних. Исправительная система должна перевоспитывать преступников через труд; это цель исправительных учреждениях. Сотрудники милиции с организованной преступностью посвящаем свои усилия, чтобы собрать достаточно доказательств для привлечения лидеров банды к правосудию.