переведите пж Manchester began when a wooden fort was built by the Roman army on a plateau about 80 AD. The fort was rebuilt in stone about 200 AD. Soon a civilian settlement grew up around the fort.
In the 7th century the Saxons created a new village, but it was tiny. The surrounding area was thinly populated and was mostly forest. The Saxons called any Roman town or fort a caester. They called the old fort at Manchester Mamm caester. The village nearby took its name from the fort. By 1086 the settlement was called Mamecester. In time the namechanged to Manchester. In 919 the
king repaired the old Roman fort as
a defence against the Danes.
In the early 19th century
Manchester became world famous
as a manufacturing centre. Wool,
silk and cotton were manufactured
and vast numbers of working people
worked 12 hour days in the mills.
There was also a paper making
industry and iron foundries.
Manchester University was founded in 1903. The central library was built in 1934.
Today Manchester is a large city and it is situated in the Northwest of England. It stands on the River Iiwell, which is a tributary of the Mersey River. Manchester is one of the major ports in England. It was famous for its wool and cotton industries but now it is the financial and business centre. When Britain was an Empire, Manchester was called a Cottonpoiis for its cotton mills in the city and in the small towns around it.
Manchester can also be proud of its Business School, which is the best in Britain. Music industry also develops in Manchester, many pop and rock bands play in nightclubs.
Everybody knows Manchester’s two football teams — Manchester United and Manchester City.
In general Manchester forms the opinion of a beautiful city, but unfortunately many of its old buildings were destroyed by the Irish Republican Army bombing in 1996. It was an illegal military organisation which wanted Northern Ireland to leave the UK and become part of the Irish Republic. In 1996 the city centre was ruined by IRA bombs but it was rebuilt. The phoenix rose from the ashes.
In the 7th century the Saxons created a new village, but it was tiny. The surrounding area was thinly populated and was mostly forest. The Saxons called any Roman town or fort a caester. They called the old fort at Manchester Mamm caester. The village nearby took its name from the fort. By 1086 the settlement was called Mamecester. In time the namechanged to Manchester. In 919 the
king repaired the old Roman fort as
a defence against the Danes.
In the early 19th century
Manchester became world famous
as a manufacturing centre. Wool,
silk and cotton were manufactured
and vast numbers of working people
worked 12 hour days in the mills.
There was also a paper making
industry and iron foundries.
Manchester University was founded in 1903. The central library was built in 1934.
Today Manchester is a large city and it is situated in the Northwest of England. It stands on the River Iiwell, which is a tributary of the Mersey River. Manchester is one of the major ports in England. It was famous for its wool and cotton industries but now it is the financial and business centre. When Britain was an Empire, Manchester was called a Cottonpoiis for its cotton mills in the city and in the small towns around it.
Manchester can also be proud of its Business School, which is the best in Britain. Music industry also develops in Manchester, many pop and rock bands play in nightclubs.
Everybody knows Manchester’s two football teams — Manchester United and Manchester City.
In general Manchester forms the opinion of a beautiful city, but unfortunately many of its old buildings were destroyed by the Irish Republican Army bombing in 1996. It was an illegal military organisation which wanted Northern Ireland to leave the UK and become part of the Irish Republic. In 1996 the city centre was ruined by IRA bombs but it was rebuilt. The phoenix rose from the ashes.
Answers & Comments
Verified answer
Манчестер был основан в момент возведения римской армией на плоскогорье примерно в 80 году н.э. деревянного форта. Около 200 года н.э. форт стал каменным. Позднее вокруг форта выросло поселение.
В седьмом веке саксы основали новую деревню,но она была совсем крошечной. Земли вокруг были мало заселены и представляли собой в основном леса. Каждый римский город или форт саксы называли честером. Старый форт они называли "Мамм честером". Деревня,расположенная рядом,была названа в честь форта. К 1086 году поселение стало называться Мамечестером. Со временем название сменилось на Манчестер. В 919 году король восстановил старый римский форт для защиты от датчан. В начале 19 века Манчестер как промышленный центр стал знаменитым на весь мир. Производились шерсть,шёлк и хлопок,а большое количество людей трудилось на заводах по 12 часов в сутки. Также существовала бумажная и чугунолитейная промышленность.
В 1903 году был основан Манчестерский университет. В 1934 -- центральная библиотека.
Сегодня Манчестер -- это крупный город,расположенный на северо-западе Англии. Он стоит на реке Ирвелл,притоке Мерси. Манчестер -- один из главных портов Англии. Он был знаменит своей шерстяной и хлопковой промышленностью,но сейчас это финсовый и бизнес-центр. Когда Британия была империей,Манчестер за его хлопковые фабрики в самом городе и маленьких городках вокруг называли Хлопковой столицей.
Также Манчестер может гордиться своей бизнес-школой,лучшей в Британии. В Манчестере развивается музыкальная индустрия,в ночных клубах играет множество поп- и рок-групп.
Каждый знает две футбольные команды из Манчестера -- Манчестер Юнайтед и Манчестер Сити.
В общем и целом Манчестер оставляет впечатление прекрасного города,но,к сожалению,многие из его старых построек были разрушены бомбардировкой Ирландской республиканской армии в 1996 году. Это была нелегальная военная организация,которая хотела,чтобы Северная Ирландия отделилась от Великобритании и стала частью Ирландской Республики. В 1996 году центр города был разрушен бомбами ИРА,но был восстановлен. Феникс восстал из пепла.