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I. Перепишите следующие предложения; подчеркните в каждом из них глагол-сказуемое и определите его видовременную форму и залог. Переведите предложения на русский язык. Обратите внимание на перевод пассивных конструкций.
1. Excuse me, I am looking for a phone box.
2. Last night I was reading in bed when suddenly I heard a scream.
3. In five years’ time a permanent space station will be circling the moon.
4. The Labour party has always had strong links with the trade unions.
5. He had completed his work before the conference.
6. They will have finished the building of the house before summer.
7. The atom can be defined as the smallest portion of matter.
8. Our group is being examined by the professor now.
9. Nanocrystalline tungsten has been successfully synthesized.
Answers & Comments
Извините, я ищу телефонную будку.
2. Last night I was reading in bed when suddenly I heard a scream. - Past Continuous; Active Voice
Вчера вечером я читал в постели, когда внезапно я услышал крик.
3. In five years’ time a permanent space station will be circling the moon. - Future Continuous; Passive Voice
Через пять лет постоянная космическая станция будет вращаться вокруг Луны.
4. The Labour party has always had strong links with the trade unions. - Present Perfect; Active Voice
У лейбористской партии всегда были прочные связи с профсоюзами.
5. He had completed his work before the conference. - Past Perfect; Active Voice
Он закончил свою работу перед конференцией.
6. They will have finished the building of the house before summer. - Future Perfect; Active Voice
Они закончат строительство здания до лета.
7. The atom can be defined as the smallest portion of matter. - Present Simple; Passive Voice
Атом может быть определен как самая маленькая часть вещества.
8. Our group is being examined by the professor now. - Present Continuous; Passive Voice
Наша группа сейчас исследуется профессором.
9. Nanocrystalline tungsten has been successfully synthesized. - Present Perfect; Passive Voice
Нанокристаллический вольфрам был успешно синтезирован.