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Упражнение. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в утвердительную(положительную), вопросительную и отрицательную формы Past Simple и перевести.
1. I (to do) morning exercises last week.
2. He (to work) in school 2 years ago.
3. She (to do) her homework after dinner yesterday.
4. We (to buy) new headphones last month.
5. They (to drink) tea every day when they were children.
6. Mike (to read) a lot of books when he was a student.
7. Helen (to have) a car last summer.
8. You (to come ) home from school late yesterday.
9. My friends (to bring ) me a lot of food 5 days ago.
10. My family (to go) to France last summer.
Помогите, СРОЧНО!!!
Упражнение. Поставьте глаголы в следующих предложениях в утвердительную(положительную), вопросительную и отрицательную формы Past Simple и перевести.
1. I (to do) morning exercises last week.
2. He (to work) in school 2 years ago.
3. She (to do) her homework after dinner yesterday.
4. We (to buy) new headphones last month.
5. They (to drink) tea every day when they were children.
6. Mike (to read) a lot of books when he was a student.
7. Helen (to have) a car last summer.
8. You (to come ) home from school late yesterday.
9. My friends (to bring ) me a lot of food 5 days ago.
10. My family (to go) to France last summer.
Помогите, СРОЧНО!!!
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Ответ:
1. I did morning exercises last week.
I didn’t do morning exercises last week.
Did I do morning exercises last week?
2. He worked in school 2 years ago.
He didn’t work in school 2 years ago.
Did he work in school 2 years ago?
3. She did her homework after dinner yesterday.
She didn’t do her homework after dinner yesterday
Did she do her homework after dinner yesterday?
4. We bought new headphones last month.
We didn’t buy new headphones last month.
Did we buy new headphones last month?
5. They drank tea every day when they were children.
They didn’t drink tea every day when they were children.
Did they drink tea every day when they were children?
6. Mike read a lot of books when he was a student.
Mike didn’t read a lot of books when he was a student.
Did Mike read a lot of books when he was a student?
7. Helen had a car last summer.
Helen didn’t have a car last summer.
Did Helen have a car last summer?
8. You came home from school late yesterday.
You didn’t come home from school late yesterday.
Did you come home from school late yesterday?
9. My friends brought me a lot of food 5 days ago.
My friends didn’t bring me a lot of food 5 days ago.
Did my friends bring me a lot of food 5 days ago?
10. My family went to France last summer.
My family didn’t go to France last summer.
Did my family go to France last summer?
Объяснение:
Past Simple - простое прошедшее время. Используется когда мы говорим о прошлом и при этом есть указание на время, дату когда произошло событие. ( вчера, 5 часов назад, в прошлом году и т.п)
Утвердительные предложения образуются, путем прибавления окончания -ed к основе глагола, если глагол правильный: I worked, she stayed, he studied. Прибавление окончания -ed, тоже имеет свои особенности, в некоторых случаях предшествующая буква меняется или удваивается согласная.
У неправильных глаголов форму прошедшего времени нужно запоминать: see-saw, think- thought, go-went, do-did и др.
Для образования вопросительных предложений используется глагол to do в прошедшей форме did, который выносится в начало предложения, для отрицательных также используется did с частицей not, did not или didn’t. В этих предложениях основной глагол останется инфинитивом без частицы to.
I didn’t work, she didn’t stay, he didn’t study.
Did I work?, did she stay?, Did he study?