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Упражнение 1. Выберите модальный глагол из предложенных в скобках.
1)I ___ spend summer in Spain, but I’m not sure about that. (can/may to/might)
2)I like this wedding dress. We ___ a better one. (couldn’t have found/can find/may have find)
3)Windows are so dirty. You ___ wash them. (should to/can/should)
4) Where’s Dina? She ___ be in the garden. (must/can/should to)
5)My computer doesn’t work. Don’t worry, you ___ use mine. (should/have to/may)
6)The play was fantastic!. You ___ it. (should see/should have seen/ must see)
7)Sarah can’t find her bag! She ____ it in the shop. (can leave/could have left/should left)
8)Ken wants to pass the test. He ___ study better. (can/should/don’t have to)
9)Everyone ___ clean their teeth before going to bed. (can/may/must)
10)I’m free tomorrow. I ___ you the town. (can to show/might show/don’t have to show)
11)The weather is fine. We ___ skiing in the forest. (have to go/may go/could gone)
12)You _____ do it if you don't want. (do not need/need not)
13)Sam spent hours cooking and then they told her she _____. (didn’t need to do it/needn’t have done it)
14)Students ______ to touch it. (don’t need/ needn’t/mustn’t)
15)I ____ any problems. (needn’t/ don’t need/need/has to)
16)You ____ touch tigers. It's not safe. (don’t have to/doesn’t have to/ mustn’t/has to)
17)He _______wear a tie to work but he usually does. (don’t have to/doesn’t have to/ mustn’t/has to)
18)I can stay home today because I ______go to work. (don’t have to/don’t know to/ hasn’t to /mustn’t/has to)
19)Sue ______ wake up early. She wakes up early because she used to do it. (don’t need to/needn’t to/should to)
20)You ____make so much noise. The baby is sleeping. (can to/must/may to/mustn’t)
Упражнение 2. Сделайте из предложений ниже условные 1/2/3 типов.
1) If you have money, you buy books.
2) The flowers die, if you don’t water them.
3) If you can swim you cross the river in 10 minutes.
4) You don’t get good marks if you don’t study.
Упражнение 3. Поставьте глагол в правильную форму, чтобы получилось условное предложение.
1) I will tell her if I ____ (meet) her.
2) I would have travelled by air if I ___ (have) enough money.
3) If he were rich, ____ you ___ (marry) him?
4) I would have had a drink if I ____ (not/drive) a car.
5) If I lost my job I _____ (not/know) what to do.
6) I ___ (eat) the meat if it is soft.
7) If she ____ (change) her hairstyle she would have been pretty.
8) If she ____ (not/put) on a coat she'll catch a cold.
9) If he ___ (ask) me for dinner I would be happy.
10) If I hadn’t slept well I ____(have) a headache then.
Answers & Comments
Ответ:
1)I might spend summer in Spain, but I’m not sure about that.
2)I like this wedding dress. We couldn’t have found a better one.
3)Windows are so dirty. You should wash them.
4) Where’s Dina? She must be in the garden.
5)My computer doesn’t work. Don’t worry, you may use mine.
6)The play was fantastic!. You should have seen it.
7)Sarah can’t find her bag! She could have left it in the shop.
8)Ken wants to pass the test. He should study better.
9)Everyone must clean their teeth before going to bed.
10)I’m free tomorrow. I might show you the town.
11)The weather is fine. We may go skiing in the forest.
12)You need not do it if you don't want.
13)Sam spent hours cooking and then they told her she didn’t need to do it.
14)Students don’t need to touch it.
15)I don’t need any problems.
16)You mustn’t touch tigers. It's not safe.
17)He doesn’t have towear a tie to work but he usually does.
18)I can stay home today because I don’t have to go to work.
19)Sue don’t need to wake up early. She wakes up early because she used to do it. (don’t need to/needn’t to/should to)
20)You mustn’t make so much noise. The baby is sleeping.
Упражнение 2. Сделайте из предложений ниже условные 1/2/3 типов.
1) If you have money, you buy books.
If you have money, you will buy books.
If you had money, you would buy books.
If you had had money, you would have bought books.
2) The flowers die, if you don’t water them.
The flowers will die, if you don’t water them.
The flowers would die, if you didn't water them.
The flowers would have died, if you hadn'r watered them.
3) If you can swim, you cross the river in 10 minutes.
If you can swim, you will cross the river in 10 minutes.
If you could swim, you would cross the river in 10 minutes.
If you were able to swim, you would have crossed the river in 10 minutes.
4) You don’t get good marks, if you don’t study.
You won't get good marks, if you don’t study.
You wouldn't get good marks, if you didn’t study.
You wouldn’t get good marks, if you hadnt studied.
Упражнение 3. Поставьте глагол в правильную форму, чтобы получилось условное предложение.
1) I will tell her if I meet her.
2) I would have travelled by air if I had had enough money.
3) If he were rich, would you married him?
4) I would have had a drink if I hadn't driven a car.
5) If I lost my job I wouldn't know what to do.
6) I will eat the meat if it is soft.
7) If she had changed her hairstyle she would have been pretty.
8) If she does not put on a coat she'll catch a cold.
9) If he asked me for dinner I would be happy.
10) If I hadn’t slept well I would have had a headache then.