Read, translate, state the tense of the verb (Прочитайте,
переведите, определите временную форму глагола)
1. He usually goes to his job by bus. 2. As a rule, they spend their free time in this green park. 3. Aipresent, she is not teaching History 4. Is she teaching German now? 5. Does she gen- erallyteach English? 6. Mybrother and I cooked the dinner yesterday. 7. Our mother didn't cook yesterday. 8. Did she knit a sweater last month? 9. My mother will sew me a blouse nexi week. 10. I shall buy an English book tomorrow. 11. The book will be read by me tomorrow. 12. Different subjects are usually studied by the students at the college. 13. A lot of time is always spent by us in this park. 14. Those problems were discussed by them long ago. 15. Our parents watch TVin the evening. 16. We were listening to music an hour ago. 17. My brother has done his homework. 18. We have just prepared some things. 19. Have you bought the book just now? 20. Recent-
Iv, my friends have been invited by us to our house.
Answers & Comments
1. He usually goes to work by bus.
present simple, active voice
Он обычно добирается на работу автобусом.
2. As a rule, they spend their free time in this green park.
present simple, active voice
Они, как правило, проводят свободное время в этом зелёном парке.
3. At present, she is not teaching History.
present continuous, active voice
Она сейчас не преподаёт историю.
4. Is she teaching German now?
present continuous, active voice
Преподаёт ли она сейчас немецкий?
5. Does she generally teach English?
present simple, active voice
Вообще, она преподаёт английский?
6. My brother and I cooked the dinner yesterday.
past simple, active voice
Вчера мы с братом приготовили ужин.
7. Our mother didn't cook yesterday.
past simple, active voice
Вчера наша мама не готовила.
8. Did she knit a sweater last month?
past simple, active voice
Связала ли она свитер в прошлом месяце (месяц назад)?
9. My mother will sew me a blouse next week.
future simple, active voice
Мама сошьёт мне блузку в следующем месяце (через месяц).
10. I shall buy an English book tomorrow.
future simple, active voice
Завтра я куплю книгу на английском.
11. The book will be read by me tomorrow.
future simple, passive voice
Завтра я буду читать эту книгу.
12. Different subjects are usually studied by the students at the college. present simple, passive voice
Студенты колледжа, как правило, изучают различные предметы.
13. A lot of time is always spent by us in this park.
present simple, passive voice
Мы всегда проводим много времени в этом парке.
14. Those problems were discussed by them long ago.
past simple, passive voice
Они давно обсудили те проблемы.
15. Our parents watch TV in the evening.
present simple, active voice
По вечерам наши родители смотрят телевизор.
16. We were listening to music an hour ago.
past continuous, active voice
Час назад мы слушали музыку.
17. My brother has done his homework.
present perfect, active voice
Мой брат сделал уроки.
18. We have just prepared some things.
present perfect, active voice
Мы только что сделали кое-какие приготовления.
19. Have you bought the book just now?
present perfect, active voice
Вы только сейчас купили эту книгу?
20. Recently, my friends have been invited by us to our house.
present perfect, passive voice
Недавно мы пригласили моих друзей к нам домой (в гости).
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номера 11, 12, 13, 14, 20 = данные конструкции в страдательном залоге лучше переводить на русский не дословно, а активным залогом (например, не так = мои друзья были приглашены нами в наш дом, номер 20, а = мы пригласили моих друзей к нам домой)