1)sin(x/2)=0,2
{x/2=π-arcsin(1/5)+2πn, n€Z, x/2=arcsin(1/5)+2πk, k€Z}
{x=2π-2arcsin(1/5)+4πn, n€Z, x=2arcsin(1/5)+4πk, k€Z}
2)cos(x+π/3)=1/2<=>sin(π/6-x)=1/2
π/6-x=2πn+arcsin(1/2), n€Z
{π/6-x=2πn+5π/6, n€Z или
π/6-x=2πk+π/6, k€Z}
{-x=2πn+2π/3, n€Z или
-x=2πk, k€Z}
{x=-2πn-2π/3, n€Z или
x=-2πk, k€Z}
3)sin(x+π/6)=0
x+π/6=πn, n€Z, x=πn-π/6, n€Z
4)cosx•cos(2x)-sinx•sin(2x)=-1
cos(3x)=-1, 3x=2πn+π, n€Z, x=2πn/3+π/3, n€Z
5)(1+sinx)(4-sinx)=0
4+3sinx-sin²x=0, [sinx=t], -t²+3t+4=0 <=> -(t-4)(t+1)=0, (t-4)(t+1)=0, => t1=4, t2=-1
sinx=4 => x=π-arcsin4+2πn, n€Z, x=arcsin4+2πk, k€Z
sinx=1 => x=2πt-π/2, t€Z
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Answers & Comments
1)sin(x/2)=0,2
{x/2=π-arcsin(1/5)+2πn, n€Z, x/2=arcsin(1/5)+2πk, k€Z}
{x=2π-2arcsin(1/5)+4πn, n€Z, x=2arcsin(1/5)+4πk, k€Z}
2)cos(x+π/3)=1/2<=>sin(π/6-x)=1/2
π/6-x=2πn+arcsin(1/2), n€Z
{π/6-x=2πn+5π/6, n€Z или
π/6-x=2πk+π/6, k€Z}
{-x=2πn+2π/3, n€Z или
-x=2πk, k€Z}
{x=-2πn-2π/3, n€Z или
x=-2πk, k€Z}
3)sin(x+π/6)=0
x+π/6=πn, n€Z, x=πn-π/6, n€Z
4)cosx•cos(2x)-sinx•sin(2x)=-1
cos(3x)=-1, 3x=2πn+π, n€Z, x=2πn/3+π/3, n€Z
5)(1+sinx)(4-sinx)=0
4+3sinx-sin²x=0, [sinx=t], -t²+3t+4=0 <=> -(t-4)(t+1)=0, (t-4)(t+1)=0, => t1=4, t2=-1
sinx=4 => x=π-arcsin4+2πn, n€Z, x=arcsin4+2πk, k€Z
sinx=1 => x=2πt-π/2, t€Z