1)
x²-2x-15 ≤ 0; x²-2x-15 = 0; x₁ = 5; x₂ = -3.
x²-12x+27<0; x²-12x+27=0; x₁ = 9; x₂ = 3.
+++++ ------- ++++++++++
------------ -3 --------5------------------------->
++++++++ ------------ +++++++++
-----------------3-----------------9------------->
Ответ: (3; 5].
2)
-x²+ x + 10 ≥ -2 ; x²- x - 12 ≤ 0; x²- x - 12 = 0; x₁ = 4; x₂ = -3.
x² - 3x - 8 < 2; x² - 3x - 10 < 0; x² - 3x - 10 = 0; x₁ = 5; x₂ = -2.
++++++ -------------- +++++++++
--------------- -3 -----------------4------------------------------>
+++++++++ ------------ ++++++++++
--------------------- -2 -------------------5--------------------->
Ответ: (-2; 4].
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Answers & Comments
1)
x²-2x-15 ≤ 0; x²-2x-15 = 0; x₁ = 5; x₂ = -3.
x²-12x+27<0; x²-12x+27=0; x₁ = 9; x₂ = 3.
+++++ ------- ++++++++++
------------ -3 --------5------------------------->
++++++++ ------------ +++++++++
-----------------3-----------------9------------->
Ответ: (3; 5].
2)
-x²+ x + 10 ≥ -2 ; x²- x - 12 ≤ 0; x²- x - 12 = 0; x₁ = 4; x₂ = -3.
x² - 3x - 8 < 2; x² - 3x - 10 < 0; x² - 3x - 10 = 0; x₁ = 5; x₂ = -2.
++++++ -------------- +++++++++
--------------- -3 -----------------4------------------------------>
+++++++++ ------------ ++++++++++
--------------------- -2 -------------------5--------------------->
Ответ: (-2; 4].