17. Раскройте скобки, поставив глаголы в одном из вре- мен (Present Simple, Present Continuous, Present Perfect). 1. I (live) in St. Petersburg. I ( live) in St. Petersburg since 1990. 2. This is the factory where my father (work). He (work) here for fi fteen years. 3. It is diffi cult for me to speak about this opera as I (not/ hear) it. 4. I (just/receive) a letter from my granny, but I (not/ receive) any letters from my parents yet. 5. Every day I (wind) up my watch at 10 o’clock in the evening. 6. Where (your gloves/be)? – I (put) them into my pocket. 7. I (go) to give that cat some food. I (be) sure it (starve). — But Jane (feed) the cat. You needn’t do it. 8. Where (he/be) now? – He (be) in the garden. He (play) volleyball with his friends. 9. Let’s go for a walk. The weather (be) fi ne today. The sun (shine) brightly. 10. I can’t fi nd Tom. I (phone) all his friends but nobody (know) where he (be). 11. Mary is a very good girl. She always (help) her mother about the house. Today she (already/wash) the fl oor and (dust) the furniture. Now they (cook) dinner together. 12. (You/fi nd) your notebook? – No! I (still/look) for it. I (search) every corner but (not/fi nd) any trace of it. 13. My mother always (buy) this writer’s new books. She (collect) all his books and now she (read) the latest one. 14. (It/stop) raining? – Not yet. Everybody (walk) with umbrellas. 15. Bob (just/return) from Mexico. He (go) there every spring.
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Ответ:
1. I live in St. Petersburg. I have lived in St. Petersburg since 1990. 2. This is the factory where my father works. He has worked here for fifteen years. 3. It is difficult for me to speak about this opera as I haven't heard it. 4. I have just received a letter from my granny, but I haven't received any letters from my parents yet. 5. Every day I wind up my watch at 10 o’clock in the evening. 6. Where are your gloves? – I have put them into my pocket. 7. I'm going to give that cat some food. I am sure it is starving. — But Jane has fed the cat. You needn’t do it. 8. Where is he now? – He is in the garden. He is playing volleyball with his friends. 9. Let’s go for a walk. The weather is fine today. The sun is shining brightly. 10. I can’t find Tom. I have phoned all his friends but nobody knows where he is. 11. Mary is a very good girl. She always helps her mother about the house. Today she has already washed the floor and dusted the furniture. Now they are cooking dinner together. 12. Have you found your notebook? – No! I'm still looking for it. I have searched every corner but haven't found any trace of it. 13. My mother always buys this writer’s new books. She has collected all his books and now she is reading the latest one. 14. Has it stopped raining? – Not yet. Everybody is walking with umbrellas. 15. Bob has just returned from Mexico. He goes there every spring.
Объяснение:
Present Simple (I/We/You/ They + V (=глагол) или She / He / It + V + s(es)) используется для действий, которые происходят регулярно, являются привычными.
Когда действие происходит в момент речи, в предложении есть слова now, at the moment, still, то используется Present Continuous (am/is/are + глагол с -ing).
А если действие началось в прошлом и длится до сих пор или только что закончилось и сейчас виден результат, то надо использовать Present Perfect (have / has + 3-я форма глагола).
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