1.
1) (m - 5)² = m² - 10m + 25
2) (2a + 7b)² = 4a² - 28ab + 49b²
3) (a + 3)(a - 3) = a² - 9
4) (8x + 5y)(5y - 8x) = (5y + 8x)(5y - 8x) = 25y² - 64x²
2.
1) x² - 81 = x² - 9² = (x - 9)(x + 9)
2) y² - 6y + 9 = y² - 2 * 3y + 3² = (y - 3)²
3) 16x² - 49 = (4x)² - 7² = (4x - 7)(4x + 7)
4) 9a² + 30ab + 25b² = (3a)² + 2* 3a * 5b + (5b)² = (3a + 5b)²
3.
(n - 6)² - (n - 2)(n + 2) = n² - 12n + 36 - (n² - 4) = n² - 12n + 36 - n² + 4 =
= 40 - 12n
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Answers & Comments
1.
1) (m - 5)² = m² - 10m + 25
2) (2a + 7b)² = 4a² - 28ab + 49b²
3) (a + 3)(a - 3) = a² - 9
4) (8x + 5y)(5y - 8x) = (5y + 8x)(5y - 8x) = 25y² - 64x²
2.
1) x² - 81 = x² - 9² = (x - 9)(x + 9)
2) y² - 6y + 9 = y² - 2 * 3y + 3² = (y - 3)²
3) 16x² - 49 = (4x)² - 7² = (4x - 7)(4x + 7)
4) 9a² + 30ab + 25b² = (3a)² + 2* 3a * 5b + (5b)² = (3a + 5b)²
3.
(n - 6)² - (n - 2)(n + 2) = n² - 12n + 36 - (n² - 4) = n² - 12n + 36 - n² + 4 =
= 40 - 12n