1) H₂C=CH₂ + HCl ===> H₃C-CH₂-Cl
2) H₃C-CH₂-Cl + 2 Na + Cl-CH₂-CH₃ ==(t°C)==> CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ + 2 NaCl
3) CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ ==(AlCl₃, t°C)==> CH₃-CH(-CH₃)-CH₃
4) CH₃-CH(-CH₃)-CH₃ ==(Ni, t°C)==> CH₂=C(-CH₃)-CH₃ + H₂ ↑
5) CH₂=C(-CH₃)-CH₃ + HBr ===> CH₃-(Br-)C(-CH₃)-CH₃
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Answers & Comments
1) H₂C=CH₂ + HCl ===> H₃C-CH₂-Cl
2) H₃C-CH₂-Cl + 2 Na + Cl-CH₂-CH₃ ==(t°C)==> CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ + 2 NaCl
3) CH₃-CH₂-CH₂-CH₃ ==(AlCl₃, t°C)==> CH₃-CH(-CH₃)-CH₃
4) CH₃-CH(-CH₃)-CH₃ ==(Ni, t°C)==> CH₂=C(-CH₃)-CH₃ + H₂ ↑
5) CH₂=C(-CH₃)-CH₃ + HBr ===> CH₃-(Br-)C(-CH₃)-CH₃