а)
4 / (3√2) = (4 * √2) / (3√2 * √2) = (4√2) / (3 * 2) = (4√2) / 6 = (2√2)/3,
б)
а² / (b√a) = (а² * √а) / (b√a * √а) = (а²√а) / (b * а) = (а√а)/b,
в)
3a² / (3√a) = (3a² * √а) / (3√a * √а) = (3a²√а) / (3а) = a√а,
г)
(m√n) / (2n√m) = (m√n * √m) / (2n√m *√m ) =
= (m√mn) / (2mn) = (√mn)/2n,
д)
9 / (5-√7) = (9 * (5+√7)) / (5-√7)(5+√7) = (9*(5+√7) / (25-7) =
= (9*(5+√7) / 18 = (5+√7)/2,
е)
2 / (√5+√3) = (2*(√5-√3)) / (√5+√3)(√5-√3) = (2*(√5-√3)) / (5-3) =
= (2*(√5-√3) / 2 = √5 - √3
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Answers & Comments
а)
4 / (3√2) = (4 * √2) / (3√2 * √2) = (4√2) / (3 * 2) = (4√2) / 6 = (2√2)/3,
б)
а² / (b√a) = (а² * √а) / (b√a * √а) = (а²√а) / (b * а) = (а√а)/b,
в)
3a² / (3√a) = (3a² * √а) / (3√a * √а) = (3a²√а) / (3а) = a√а,
г)
(m√n) / (2n√m) = (m√n * √m) / (2n√m *√m ) =
= (m√mn) / (2mn) = (√mn)/2n,
д)
9 / (5-√7) = (9 * (5+√7)) / (5-√7)(5+√7) = (9*(5+√7) / (25-7) =
= (9*(5+√7) / 18 = (5+√7)/2,
е)
2 / (√5+√3) = (2*(√5-√3)) / (√5+√3)(√5-√3) = (2*(√5-√3)) / (5-3) =
= (2*(√5-√3) / 2 = √5 - √3