2 6.4.4.1 1 2 6.4.6.1 Answer the questions. 1 Why should we avoid using our cars? 2 What means of transport are less harmful to the environment? 3 What can we do if we can't use an item again? 4 Who can help you to clean up your neighbourhood? 5 Why are trees important? 6 What should we do if we see rubbish on the ground? 7 THINK! What do we need to do to keep our own neighbourhood clean? In three minutes write a few sentences. Read them to your partner. 8 What is the author's attitude?
Answers & Comments
1.We should avoid using our cars to reduce the negative impact on the environment. Cars emit greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, which contribute to climate change. Additionally, cars produce air pollution that affects the quality of the air we breathe, leading to respiratory problems and other health issues. By minimizing car usage, we can help mitigate these environmental and health concerns.
2.Means of transport that are less harmful to the environment include public transportation, cycling, walking, and using electric vehicles. Public transportation reduces the number of individual vehicles on the road, resulting in lower emissions per person. Cycling and walking produce no emissions and provide health benefits. Electric vehicles produce zero tailpipe emissions and have a lower overall carbon footprint when charged with renewable energy.
3.If we can't use an item again, we should consider recycling or repurposing it. Recycling involves processing materials to create new products, reducing the need for raw materials and energy-intensive manufacturing. Repurposing involves finding alternative uses for items, extending their lifespan. If neither recycling nor repurposing is possible, we should dispose of the item responsibly by following local waste management guidelines.
4.Local community organizations, environmental groups, or municipal authorities can help individuals clean up their neighborhoods. These entities often organize community clean-up events, provide resources such as trash bags and gloves, and offer guidance on proper waste disposal. Additionally, reaching out to neighbors and forming a group effort can create a stronger impact in cleaning up and maintaining the cleanliness of the neighborhood.
5.Trees are important for several reasons. They absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, helping to mitigate climate change by reducing greenhouse gases. They provide habitats for numerous species, supporting biodiversity. Trees also help to regulate temperature, prevent soil erosion, and improve air and water quality. Additionally, they contribute to the aesthetic beauty of our surroundings and offer shade and cooling effects.
6.If we see rubbish on the ground, it is important to pick it up and dispose of it in the nearest appropriate waste bin. Littering not only makes the environment unsightly but can also harm wildlife and contribute to pollution. Taking the responsibility to clean up after ourselves and encouraging others to do the same helps keep our surroundings clean and prevents further damage to the environment.
7.To keep our own neighborhood clean, we need to adopt sustainable practices such as properly disposing of waste, recycling, and minimizing the use of single-use items. Regularly cleaning our surroundings, organizing community clean-up events, and educating others about the importance of cleanliness and environmental stewardship are also essential. It is crucial to work together as a community to create a cleaner and healthier living environment for everyone.
8.The author's attitude appears to be focused on promoting environmental consciousness, responsibility, and community engagement. They emphasize the negative consequences of car usage, the importance of eco-friendly transportation, responsible waste management, and the role of collective efforts in cleaning up and maintaining a clean neighborhood. The author's tone seems informative, encouraging, and driven towards creating positive environmental change.
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