Ответ:
дано
m(CnH2n+1COOH) = 2.96 g
m((CnH2n+1COO)2Mg) = 3.4 g
-------------------------------------
CnH2n+1COOH - ?
2CnH2n+1COOH + Mg -->(CnH2n+1COO)2Mg + H2
M(CnH2n+1COOH ) = 12n+2n+1+12+32+1 = (14n + 46) g/mol
M((CnH2n+1COO)2Mg) =(12n+2n+1+12+32)*2 + 24 = (28n+114) g/mol
m(CnH2n+1COOH) m((CnH2n+1COO)2Mg)
---------------------------- = --------------------------------
2M(CnH2n+1COOH ) M((CnH2n+1COO)2Mg)
2.96 / 2*(14n+46) = 3.4 / (28n+114)
82.88n + 337.44 = 95.2n + 312.8
24.64 = 12.32n
n = 2
теперь за место n ставим " 2"
C2H5COOH
ответ C2H5COOH - пропионовая кислота
Объяснение:
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Answers & Comments
Ответ:
дано
m(CnH2n+1COOH) = 2.96 g
m((CnH2n+1COO)2Mg) = 3.4 g
-------------------------------------
CnH2n+1COOH - ?
2CnH2n+1COOH + Mg -->(CnH2n+1COO)2Mg + H2
M(CnH2n+1COOH ) = 12n+2n+1+12+32+1 = (14n + 46) g/mol
M((CnH2n+1COO)2Mg) =(12n+2n+1+12+32)*2 + 24 = (28n+114) g/mol
m(CnH2n+1COOH) m((CnH2n+1COO)2Mg)
---------------------------- = --------------------------------
2M(CnH2n+1COOH ) M((CnH2n+1COO)2Mg)
2.96 / 2*(14n+46) = 3.4 / (28n+114)
82.88n + 337.44 = 95.2n + 312.8
24.64 = 12.32n
n = 2
теперь за место n ставим " 2"
C2H5COOH
ответ C2H5COOH - пропионовая кислота
Объяснение: