Ответ:
дано
m(C6H6) = 15.6 g
---------------------
m(C6H5CL) - ?
C6H6 + CL2-->C6H5CL + HCL
M(C6H6) = 78 g/mol
n(C6H6) = m / M =15.6 / 78 = 0.2 mol
n(C6H6) = n(C6H5CL)
M(C6H5CL) = 112.5 g/mol
m(C6H5CL) = n*M = 0.2 * 112.2 = 22.5 g
ответ 22.5 гр
2)
V(CL2) = 44.8 L
----------------
m(C6H4CL2) - ?
C6H6 + CL2-->C6H4CL2 + H2
n(CL2) = V(CL2) / Vm = 44.8 / 22.4 = 2 mol
n(CL2) = n(C6H4CL2) = 2 mol
M(C6H4CL2) = 147 g/mol
m(C6H4CL2) = n*M = 2*147 = 294 g
ответ 294 гр
Объяснение:
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Ответ:
дано
m(C6H6) = 15.6 g
---------------------
m(C6H5CL) - ?
C6H6 + CL2-->C6H5CL + HCL
M(C6H6) = 78 g/mol
n(C6H6) = m / M =15.6 / 78 = 0.2 mol
n(C6H6) = n(C6H5CL)
M(C6H5CL) = 112.5 g/mol
m(C6H5CL) = n*M = 0.2 * 112.2 = 22.5 g
ответ 22.5 гр
2)
дано
V(CL2) = 44.8 L
----------------
m(C6H4CL2) - ?
C6H6 + CL2-->C6H4CL2 + H2
n(CL2) = V(CL2) / Vm = 44.8 / 22.4 = 2 mol
n(CL2) = n(C6H4CL2) = 2 mol
M(C6H4CL2) = 147 g/mol
m(C6H4CL2) = n*M = 2*147 = 294 g
ответ 294 гр
Объяснение: