a) a²+b²=(a+b)²-2ab
a²+b²=a²+2ab+b²-2ab
a²+b²=a²+b²
б) (a+b)²-4ab=(a-b)² ???
a²+2ab+b²-4ab=a²-2ab+b²
a²-2ab+b²=a²-2ab+b²
(a-b)²=(a-b)²
в)(a+b)²+(a-b)²=2(a²+b²)
a²+2ab+b²+a²-2ab+b²=2a²+2b²
2a²+2b²=2a²+2b²
г)(a+b)²-2b(a+b)=a²-b²
a²+2ab+b²-2ab-2b²=a²-b²
a²-b²=a²-b²
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Answers & Comments
a) a²+b²=(a+b)²-2ab
a²+b²=a²+2ab+b²-2ab
a²+b²=a²+b²
б) (a+b)²-4ab=(a-b)² ???
a²+2ab+b²-4ab=a²-2ab+b²
a²-2ab+b²=a²-2ab+b²
(a-b)²=(a-b)²
в)(a+b)²+(a-b)²=2(a²+b²)
a²+2ab+b²+a²-2ab+b²=2a²+2b²
2a²+2b²=2a²+2b²
г)(a+b)²-2b(a+b)=a²-b²
a²+2ab+b²-2ab-2b²=a²-b²
a²-b²=a²-b²