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Open the brackets and put the verbs into the right form of Simple Passive Voice. Translate the sentences about Moscow.
1. Moscow (to situate) in the western part of Russia on the Moskva river.
2. Moscow (to govern) by a city council and a mayor.
3. Moscow (to divide) into some boroughs.
4. Moscow first (to mention) in the Russian Chronicles in 1147.
5. It (to found) by Yuri Dolgorukiy .
6. Moscow (to burn) by the Mongols in 1237 and in 1571.
7. Moscow (to announce) as the capital of the Russian state in the 15th centure.
8. The capital (to move) from Moscow to Saint Peterburg in 1712,
9. In 1812 Moscow (to occupy) by the French Army during the war with Napoleon and then (to destroy) by the fires.
10. The capital (to move) back to Moscow after the Russian Revolution in 1918 and the city became the capital of the Soviet Russia and then the USSR.
11. Today Moscow (to know) as one of the world largest cities, the second most popular city in Europe.
12. Moscow (to serve) by a comprehensive transit network, which includes four international airports, nine railway terminals, a tram system, and the Moscow Metro – the busiest metro system in Europe, and one of the largest rapid-transit systems in the world.
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Ответ:
1. Moscow is situated in the western part of Russia on the Moskva river.
Москва расположена в западной части России на берегу Москвы-реки.
2. Moscow is governed by a city council and a mayor.
Москва управляется городским советом и мэром.
3. Moscow is divided into some boroughs.
Москва разделена на районы.
4. Moscow was first mentioned in the Russian Chronicles in 1147.
Впервые Москва была упомянута в летописи в 1147.
5. It was founded by Yuri Dolgorukiy.
Москва была основана Юрием Долгоруким.
6. Moscow was burnt by the Mongols in 1237 and in 1571.
Москва была сожжена моголами в 1237 и 1571 году.
7. Moscow was announced as the capital of the Russian state in the 15th century.
В 15 веке Москва стала столицей России.
8. The capital was moved from Moscow to Saint Peterburg in 1712.
В 1712 году столица России была перенесена из Москвы в Санкт-Петербург.
9. In 1812 Moscow was occupied by the French Army during the war with Napoleon and then destroyed by the fires.
В 1812 году Москва была оккупирована французской армией во время войны с Наполеоном, а затем была уничтожена огнем.
10. The capital was moved back to Moscow after the Russian Revolution in 1918 and the city became the capital of the Soviet Russia and then the USSR.
После революции 1918 года, столица была перенесена в Москву, и затем город стал столицей СССР.
11. Today Moscow is known as one of the worlds largest cities, the second most popular city in Europe.
Сегодня Москва известна как один из крупнейших городов мира, это второй по популярности город в Европе.
12. Moscow is served by a comprehensive transit network, which includes four international airports, nine railway terminals, a tram system, and the Moscow Metro – the busiest metro system in Europe, and one of the largest rapid-transit systems in the world.
Москва обслуживается обширной транзитной сетью, которая включает в себя четыре международных аэропорта, девять железнодорожных терминалов, трамвайную систему, монорельсовую систему и, прежде всего, Московский метрополитен – самую загруженную систему метро в Европе и одну из крупнейших систем быстрого транзита в мире