решите: [tex]log _{2x} 0.25 \leq log_{2} 32x-1 log_{2}(2^{x}-1)*log _{1/2}(2^{x+1} - 2) \ \textgreater \ -2[/tex]. Created by NastQQQxa. algebra-ru

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NastQQQxa @NastQQQxa

July 2022 1 18 Report

решите:
[tex]log _{2x} 0.25 \leq log_{2} 32x-1

log_{2}(2^{x}-1)*log _{1/2}(2^{x+1} - 2) \ \textgreater \ -2[/tex]

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$1)\quad log_{2x}0,25 \leq log_232x-1\; ;\; \; ODZ:\; \; x\ \textgreater \ 0,\; x\ne 1\\\\\star \; \; log_{2x}0,25=log_{2x}\frac{1}{4}=log_{2x}2^{-2}=-2log_{2x}2=\frac{-2}{log_22x}=\\\\=\frac{-2}{log_22+log_2x}=\frac{-2}{1+log_2x};\\\\\star \; \; log_232x=log_2(2^5x)=log_22^5+log_2x=5+log_2x\\\\\\t=log_2x\; ,\; \; \frac{-2}{1+t }\leq 5+t-1\; ,\\\\\frac{-2}{1+t}-t-4 \leq 0\; ,\; \; \frac{-2-(t+4)(1+t)}{1+t} \leq 0\; ,\\\\ \frac{-2-(t+t^2+4+4t)}{t+1} \leq 0\; ,\; \; \frac{-(t^2+5t+6)}{t+1} \leq 0\; ,$

$\frac{t^2+5t+6}{t+1 }\geq 0 \; ,\; \; \frac{(t+2)(t+3)}{t+1} \geq 0\\\\Znaki\; drobi:\; \; ---[-3\, ]+++[-2\, ]---(-1)+++\\\\t\in [-3,-2\, ]\cup (-1,+\infty )\qquad \Rightarrow \\\\t=log_2x:\; \; \left [ {{-3 \leq log_2x \leq -2} \atop {log_2x\ \textgreater \ -1}} \right. \; \left [ {{log_22^{-3} \leq log_2x \leq log_22^{-2}} \atop {log_2x\ \textgreater \ log_22^{-1}}} \right. \; \left [ {{\frac{1}{8} \leq x \leq \frac{1}{4}} \atop {x\ \textgreater \ \frac{1}{2}}} \right. \\\\x\in [\, \frac{1}{8},\frac{1}{4}\, ]\cup (\frac{1}{2},1)\cup(1,+\infty )$

$2)\quad log_2(2^{x}-1)\cdot log_{\frac{1}{2}}(2^{x+1}-2)\ \textgreater \ -2\; ,\; \; ODZ:\; x\in R\\\\\star \; \; log_{\frac{1}{2}}(2^{x+1}-2)=-log_2(2\cdot (2^{x}-1))=-(log_22+log_2(2^{x}-1))=\\\\=-1-log_2(2^{x}-1)\; \; \star \\\\\\t=log_2(2^{x}-1)\; \; \to \; \; \; \; t\cdot (-1-t)\ \textgreater \ -2\; ,\\\\-t-t^2+2\ \textgreater \ 0\; ,\; \; \; t^2+t-2\ \textless \ 0\; ,\\\\D=1+4\cdot 2=9\; ,\; \; t_1=\frac{-1-3}{2}=-2\; ,\; \; t_2=\frac{-1+3}{2}=1\\\\a)\; \; log_2(2^{x}-1)=-2\; \to \; \; 2^{x}-1=2^{-2}\; ,\; \; 2^{x}=1+\frac{1}{4}\; ,\; 2^{x}=\frac{5}{4}$

$x=log_2\frac{5}{4}\; ,\; \; x=log_25-log_24=log_25-log_22^2=log_25-2\\\\b)\; \; log_2(2^{x}-1)=1\; \ \to \; \; \; 2^{x}-1=2^1\; ,\; \; 2^{x}=3\\\\x=log_23\\\\Otvet:\; \; x=log_25-2\; ,\; \; x=log_23\; .$

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