Найдем а при условии x1 - x2 = 4; x1 = x2 + 4
(x - x1)(x - x2) = (x - x2 - 4)(x - x2) = 0
x^2 - x2*x - 4x - x2*x + x2^2 + 4x2 = 0
x^2 - x*(2x2 + 4) + (x2^2 + 4x2) = x^2 + ax + 16 = 0
Получаем систему
{ - (2x2 + 4) = a
{ x2^2 + 4x2 = 16
Из 2 уравнения
x2^2 + 4x2 - 16 = 0
D = 16 + 64 = 80
x2 = (-4 - √80)/2; a1 = -(-4 - √80 + 4) = √80
x2 = (-4 + √80)/2; a2 = -(-4 + √80 + 4) = -√80
Ответ: а1 € (-oo; -√80) U (√80; +oo)
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Найдем а при условии x1 - x2 = 4; x1 = x2 + 4
(x - x1)(x - x2) = (x - x2 - 4)(x - x2) = 0
x^2 - x2*x - 4x - x2*x + x2^2 + 4x2 = 0
x^2 - x*(2x2 + 4) + (x2^2 + 4x2) = x^2 + ax + 16 = 0
Получаем систему
{ - (2x2 + 4) = a
{ x2^2 + 4x2 = 16
Из 2 уравнения
x2^2 + 4x2 - 16 = 0
D = 16 + 64 = 80
x2 = (-4 - √80)/2; a1 = -(-4 - √80 + 4) = √80
x2 = (-4 + √80)/2; a2 = -(-4 + √80 + 4) = -√80
Ответ: а1 € (-oo; -√80) U (√80; +oo)