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1-бромбутана с:
а)избытком NH3
б)NaCN в растворе ДМФ
в)CH3CH2CH2OK
CH3CH2CH2CH2-Br +2NH3 -> CH3CH2CH2CH2-NH2 + NH4Br
CH3CH2CH2CH2-Br +NaCN -> CH3CH2CH2CH2-CN + NaBr
CH3CH2CH2CH2-Br +CH3CH2CH2OK -> CH3CH2CH2CH2-OCH2CH2CH3 + KBr
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CH3CH2CH2CH2-Br +2NH3 -> CH3CH2CH2CH2-NH2 + NH4Br
CH3CH2CH2CH2-Br +NaCN -> CH3CH2CH2CH2-CN + NaBr
CH3CH2CH2CH2-Br +CH3CH2CH2OK -> CH3CH2CH2CH2-OCH2CH2CH3 + KBr