обозначим угол α = arcctg (2 + √3); β = arcctg √3;
arcctg (2 + √3) + arcctg √3 = α + β
ctg α = (2 + √3) и ctg β = √3
ctg (α + β) = (ctg α · ctg β - 1)/(ctg α + ctg β) =
= ((2 + √3)·√3 - 1)/(2 + √3 + √3) =
= (2√3 + 3 - 1)/ (2 + 2√3) =
= (2 + 2√3)/(2 + 2√3) = 1
α + β = arcctg 1
α + β = π/4
Ответ А) π/4
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обозначим угол α = arcctg (2 + √3); β = arcctg √3;
arcctg (2 + √3) + arcctg √3 = α + β
ctg α = (2 + √3) и ctg β = √3
ctg (α + β) = (ctg α · ctg β - 1)/(ctg α + ctg β) =
= ((2 + √3)·√3 - 1)/(2 + √3 + √3) =
= (2√3 + 3 - 1)/ (2 + 2√3) =
= (2 + 2√3)/(2 + 2√3) = 1
α + β = arcctg 1
α + β = π/4
Ответ А) π/4
ctg(a+b)=(ctga•ctgb-1)/(ctga+ctgb)
ctg(arcctg(2+√3)+arcctg√3)=
((2+√3)•√3-1)/(2+√3+√3)=
(2√3+3-1)/(2+2√3)=
=(2√3+2)/(2+2√3)=1
arcctg(2+√3)+arcctg√3=arcctg1=π/4