ПРОШУ ОЧЕНЬ СРОЧНО

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The highest body of the executive power is the Cabinet of Ministers. It is responsible to the President and is accountable to the Supreme Rada.

Justice in Ukraine is exercised entirely by courts. The Supreme Court of Ukraine is the highest juridical body of general jurisdiction.

The Constitution of Ukraine consists of 15 chapters, 161 articles.

Some parts of the Constitution in English and Ukrainian are represented below.

Constitution of UkraineThe Supreme Rada of Ukraine on behalf of the Ukrainian nation — Ukrainian citizens of all nationalities,expressing the sovereign will of the nation,

on the basis of the centu-ries-old history of the establishment of a Ukrainian State and on the basis of the right to selfdetermination realized by the Ukrainian nation, all the people of Ukraine,

with a consideration toward securing human rights and freedoms and dignified conditions for human life, providing for the strengthening of civil harmony on Ukrainian land,

striving to develop and strengthen a democratic, social, lawbased state,

recognizing our responsibility before God, our own conscience, past, present, and future generations,

governed by the Act of Declaration of Ukrainian Independence of 24 August 1991, as approved by a national vote on 1 December 1991, adopts this Constitution — the Fundamental Law of Ukraine.

Chapter I General Principles

Article 1

Ukraine is a sovereign and independent, democratic, social, lawbased state.

Article 2

The sovereignty of Ukraine extends across its entire territory.

Ukraine is a unitary state.

The territory of Ukraine within its current frontiers is indivisible, and inviolable.

Article 4

In Ukraine there is a single citizenship. The bases for the acquisition and termination of Ukrainian citizenship are prescribed by law.

Article 5

Ukraine is a republic. The people are the only source of power in Ukraine. The people exercise power directly and through the bodies of state power and local self-government.

The right to determine and amend the constitutional. order in Ukraine belongs solely to the people and may not be usurped by the State, its organs or officials. No one may usurp the authority of the State.

Article 6

State authority in Ukraine is realized on the basis of its division into legislative, executive, and judicial power.

Organs of the legislative, executive, and judicial power exercise their authority within the limits prescribed by this Constitution and in accordance with the laws of Ukraine.

Article 10

The state language in Ukraine is the Ukrainian language.

The State guarantees the comprehensive development and use of the Ukrainian language in all spheres of society across the entire territory of Ukraine.

The unfettered development, use, and protection of Russian, other languages of national minorities in Ukraine is guaranteed

The State facilitates the learning of languages of international communication.

The use of languages in Ukraine is guaranteed by the Constitution of Ukraine and is prescribed by law.

Article 15 Стаття 15

Social life in Ukraine is based upon the principles of political, economic, and тичної, ideological diversity. No ideology may be recognized by the State as compulsory.

Censorship is prohibited.The State guarantees freedom of political activity not prohibited by the Constitution or by the laws of Ukraine.

1. Find in the text and read in English sentences which correspond to the following Ukrainian ones.

1) 28 червня оголошене державним святом. 2) Відповідно до Конституції главою держави є Президент. 3) 450 народних депутатів обиркються строком на чотири роки. 4) Державною мовою в Україні є українська мова. 5) Держава забезпечує вивчення мов міжнародного спілкування. 6) Жодна ідеологія не може визнаватися як обов'язкова. 7) Ніхто не може узурпувати державну владу. 8) Суверенітет України поширюється на всю її територію. 9) Підстави для набуття і припинення громадянства України визначаються законом.

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