Ответ:
а) [tex]\dfrac{8}{\pi^2};[/tex]. б) 1
Объяснение:
a) [tex]\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{(1-x)^2}{1-\sin(\pi x/2)}=\left[\dfrac{0}{0}\right]=\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{\left((1-x)^2\right)'}{\left(1-\sin(\pi x/2)\right)'}=\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{2(1-x)\cdot (-1)}{-\cos(\pi x/2)\cdot (\pi/2)}=[/tex]
[tex]=-\dfrac{4}{\pi}\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{x-1}{\cos(\pi x/2)}=\left[\dfrac{0}{0}\right]= -\dfrac{4}{\pi}\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{(x-1)'}{(\cos(\pi x/2))'}=-\dfrac{4}{\pi}\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{1}{-\sin(\pi x/2)\cdot (\pi/2)}=[/tex]
[tex]=\dfrac{8}{\pi^2}.[/tex]
б). [tex]\lim\limits_{x\to 0} (3x)^{\sin 2x}=\left[0^0\right]=\lim\limits_{x\to 0}e^{\ln (3x)^{\sin 2x}}=e^{\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\sin 2x\cdot \ln (3x)};[/tex]
[tex]\lim\limits_{x\to 0}(\sin 2x\cdot \ln(3x))=\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\dfrac{\ln(3x)}{\frac{1}{\sin 2x}}=\left[\dfrac{\infty}{\infty}\right]=\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\dfrac{\frac{1}{3x}\cdot 3}{-\frac{1}{\sin^2 2x}\cos 2x\cdot 2}=[/tex]
[tex]=-\dfrac{1}{2}\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\dfrac{1}{\cos 2x}\cdot\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\dfrac{\sin^2 2x}{x}=\left[\dfrac{0}{0}\right]=-\dfrac{1}{2}\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\dfrac{2\sin 2x\cdot \cos 2x\cdot 2}{1}=0\Rightarrow[/tex]
[tex]\lim\limits_{x\to 0} (3x)^{\sin 2x}=e^0=1.[/tex]
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Ответ:
а) [tex]\dfrac{8}{\pi^2};[/tex]. б) 1
Объяснение:
a) [tex]\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{(1-x)^2}{1-\sin(\pi x/2)}=\left[\dfrac{0}{0}\right]=\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{\left((1-x)^2\right)'}{\left(1-\sin(\pi x/2)\right)'}=\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{2(1-x)\cdot (-1)}{-\cos(\pi x/2)\cdot (\pi/2)}=[/tex]
[tex]=-\dfrac{4}{\pi}\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{x-1}{\cos(\pi x/2)}=\left[\dfrac{0}{0}\right]= -\dfrac{4}{\pi}\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{(x-1)'}{(\cos(\pi x/2))'}=-\dfrac{4}{\pi}\lim\limits_{x\to 1}\dfrac{1}{-\sin(\pi x/2)\cdot (\pi/2)}=[/tex]
[tex]=\dfrac{8}{\pi^2}.[/tex]
б). [tex]\lim\limits_{x\to 0} (3x)^{\sin 2x}=\left[0^0\right]=\lim\limits_{x\to 0}e^{\ln (3x)^{\sin 2x}}=e^{\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\sin 2x\cdot \ln (3x)};[/tex]
[tex]\lim\limits_{x\to 0}(\sin 2x\cdot \ln(3x))=\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\dfrac{\ln(3x)}{\frac{1}{\sin 2x}}=\left[\dfrac{\infty}{\infty}\right]=\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\dfrac{\frac{1}{3x}\cdot 3}{-\frac{1}{\sin^2 2x}\cos 2x\cdot 2}=[/tex]
[tex]=-\dfrac{1}{2}\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\dfrac{1}{\cos 2x}\cdot\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\dfrac{\sin^2 2x}{x}=\left[\dfrac{0}{0}\right]=-\dfrac{1}{2}\lim\limits_{x\to 0}\dfrac{2\sin 2x\cdot \cos 2x\cdot 2}{1}=0\Rightarrow[/tex]
[tex]\lim\limits_{x\to 0} (3x)^{\sin 2x}=e^0=1.[/tex]